📖 Deuteronomy — Chapter 1 (KJV)
Read the complete King James Version chapter below, then explore the passage sections, check what you remember, and keep your private study notes.
Scripture source: Project Gutenberg KJV, ebook 10.
Deuteronomy 1:1 These be the words which Moses spake unto all Israel Ron this side Jordan in the wilderness, in the plain over against Tthe Red sea, between Paran, and Tophel, and Laban, and Hazeroth, and Dizahab.
Deuteronomy 1:2 (There are eleven days’ journey from Horeb Rby the way of mount Seir unto Kadeshbarnea.)
Deuteronomy 1:3 And it came to pass in the fortieth year, in the eleventh month, on the first day of the month, that Moses spake unto the children of Israel, according unto all that the LORD had given him in commandment unto them;
Deuteronomy 1:4 After he had slain Sihon the king of the Amorites, which dwelt in Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, which dwelt at Astaroth in Edrei:
Deuteronomy 1:5 On this side Jordan, in the land of Moab, began Moses Rto declare this law, saying,
Deuteronomy 1:6 The LORD our God spake unto us Rin Horeb, saying, Ye have dwelt long enough in this mount:
Deuteronomy 1:7 Turn you, and take your journey, and go to Rthe mount of the Amorites, and unto Tall the places nigh thereunto, in the plain, in the hills, and in the vale, and in the south, and by the sea side, to the land of the Canaanites, and unto Lebanon, unto the great river, the river Euphrates.
Deuteronomy 1:8 Behold, I have Tset the land before you: go in and possess the land Rwhich the LORD sware unto your fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, to give unto them and to their seed after them.
Deuteronomy 1:9 And I spake unto you at that time, saying, RI am not able to bear you myself alone:
Deuteronomy 1:10 The LORD Ryour God hath multiplied you, and, behold, ye are this day as the stars of heaven for multitude.
Deuteronomy 1:11 (The LORD God of your fathers Rmake you a thousand times so many more as ye are, and bless you, as he hath promised you!)
Deuteronomy 1:12 How can I myself alone bear your cumbrance, and your burden, and your strife?
Deuteronomy 1:13 RTTake you wise men, and understanding, and known among your tribes, and I will make them rulers over you.
Deuteronomy 1:14 And ye answered me, and said, The thing which thou hast spoken is good for us to do.
Deuteronomy 1:15 So RI took the chief of your tribes, wise men, and known, and Tmade them heads over you, captains over thousands, and captains over hundreds, and captains over fifties, and captains over tens, and officers among your tribes.
Deuteronomy 1:16 And I Rcharged your judges at that time, saying, Hear the causes between your brethren, and judge righteously between every man and his brother, and the stranger that is with him.
Deuteronomy 1:17 Ye shall not Trespect persons in judgment; but Rye shall hear the small as well as the great; ye shall not be afraid of the face of man; for the judgment is God’s: and the cause that is too hard for you, bring it unto me, and I will hear it.
Deuteronomy 1:18 RAnd I commanded you at that time all the things which ye should do.
Deuteronomy 1:19 And when we departed from Horeb, we went Rthrough all that great and terrible wilderness, which ye saw by the way of the mountain of the Amorites, as the LORD our God commanded us; and we came to Kadeshbarnea.
Deuteronomy 1:20 And I said unto you, Ye are come unto Rthe mountain of the Amorites, which the LORD our God doth give unto us.
Deuteronomy 1:21 Behold, the LORD thy God hath set the land before thee: go up and possess it, as the LORD God of thy fathers hath said unto thee; Rfear not, neither be discouraged.
Deuteronomy 1:22 And ye came near unto me every one of you, and said, RWe will send men before us, and they shall search us out the land, and bring us word again by what way we must go up, and into what cities we shall come.
Deuteronomy 1:23 And the saying pleased me well: and I took twelve men of you, one of a tribe:
Deuteronomy 1:24 And they turned and went up into the mountain, and came unto the valley of Eshcol, and searched it out.
Deuteronomy 1:25 And they took of the fruit of the land in their hands, and brought it down unto us, and brought us word again, and said, It is a good land which the LORD our God doth give us.
Deuteronomy 1:26 Notwithstanding ye would not go up, but rebelled against the commandment of the LORD your God:
Deuteronomy 1:27 And ye murmured in your tents, and said, Because Rthe LORD hated us, he hath brought us forth out of the land of Egypt, to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites, to destroy us.
Deuteronomy 1:28 Whither shall we go up? our brethren have RTdiscouraged our heart, saying, The people is greater and taller than we; the cities are great and walled up to heaven; and moreover we have seen the sons of the Anakims there.
Deuteronomy 1:29 Then I said unto you, Dread not, neither be afraid of them.
Deuteronomy 1:30 The LORD your God which goeth before you, Rhe shall fight for you, according to all that he did for you in Egypt before your eyes;
Deuteronomy 1:31 And Rin the wilderness, where thou hast seen how that the LORD thy God bare thee, as a man doth bear his son, in all the way that ye went, until ye came into this place.
Deuteronomy 1:32 RYet in this thing ye did not believe the LORD your God,
Deuteronomy 1:33 RWho went in the way before you, to search you out a place to pitch your tents in, in fire by night, to shew you by what way ye should go, and in a cloud by day.
Deuteronomy 1:34 And the LORD heard the voice of your words, and was wroth, Rand sware, saying,
Deuteronomy 1:35 Surely there shall not one of these men of this evil generation see that good land, which I sware to give unto your fathers.
Deuteronomy 1:36 Save RCaleb the son of Jephunneh; he shall see it, and to him will I give the land that he hath trodden upon, and to his children, because he hath Twholly followed the LORD.
Deuteronomy 1:37 Also the LORD was angry with me for your sakes, saying, Thou also shalt not go in thither.
Deuteronomy 1:38 But RJoshua the son of Nun, which standeth before thee, he shall go in thither: encourage him: for he shall cause Israel to inherit it.
Deuteronomy 1:39 Moreover Ryour little ones, which ye said should be a prey, and your children, which in that day had no knowledge between good and evil, they shall go in thither, and unto them will I give it, and they shall possess it.
Deuteronomy 1:40 But as for you, turn you, and take your journey into the wilderness by the way of the Red sea.
Deuteronomy 1:41 Then ye answered and said unto me, RWe have sinned against the LORD, we will go up and fight, according to all that the LORD our God commanded us. And when ye had girded on every man his weapons of war, ye were ready to go up into the hill.
Deuteronomy 1:42 And the LORD said unto me, Say unto them, RGo not up, neither fight; for I am not among you; lest ye be smitten before your enemies.
Deuteronomy 1:43 So I spake unto you; and ye would not hear, Rbut rebelled against the commandment of the LORD, and Twent presumptuously up into the hill.
Deuteronomy 1:44 And the Amorites, which dwelt in that mountain, came out against you, and Rchased you, as bees do, and destroyed you in Seir, even unto Hormah.
Deuteronomy 1:45 And ye returned and wept before the LORD; but the LORD would not hearken to your voice, nor give ear unto you.
Deuteronomy 1:46 So ye abode in Kadesh many days, according unto the days that ye abode there.
📚 Study This Chapter
📖 What We’re Reading
Deuteronomy 1:1–18 — Remembering the journey and appointing judges
🌱 What These Verses Teach Us
Moses addresses Israel before entry into the land and recalls God's command to move on from Horeb. Because the people had grown numerous, wise leaders were appointed to share the work of judging fairly.
Key Truth: Justice requires hearing both small and great without favoritism.
Check What You Remember
1. From what mountain did the LORD tell Israel they had stayed long enough? (Deuteronomy 1:6)
Find it in Deuteronomy 1:6 (KJV).
2. What quality was required of the men selected as leaders, along with understanding and being known among the tribes? (Deuteronomy 1:13)
Find it in Deuteronomy 1:13 (KJV).
3. Whose judgment did Moses say the judgment is? (Deuteronomy 1:17)
Find it in Deuteronomy 1:17 (KJV).
📖 What We’re Reading
Deuteronomy 1:19–33 — The spies and Israel's fear
🌱 What These Verses Teach Us
The people asked for men to search the land, and the report confirmed its goodness. Yet Israel focused on intimidating inhabitants and refused to trust the LORD who had carried them through the wilderness.
Key Truth: Fear can obscure the evidence of God's past care.
Check What You Remember
1. How many men were selected to search the land? (Deuteronomy 1:23)
Find it in Deuteronomy 1:23 (KJV).
2. What did the spies bring back from the land? (Deuteronomy 1:25)
Find it in Deuteronomy 1:25 (KJV).
3. What did the LORD use at night to show Israel the way? (Deuteronomy 1:33)
Find it in Deuteronomy 1:33 (KJV).
📖 What We’re Reading
Deuteronomy 1:34–46 — Refusal, judgment, and a failed advance
🌱 What These Verses Teach Us
Moses recounts the consequences of unbelief: that generation would not enter the land, with Caleb singled out for faithfully following the LORD. A later attempt to fight without God's command brought defeat rather than reversing the earlier disobedience.
Key Truth: Obedience includes respecting God's timing and direction.
Check What You Remember
1. Who was promised the land he had walked on because he wholly followed the LORD? (Deuteronomy 1:36)
Find it in Deuteronomy 1:36 (KJV).
2. Who would cause Israel to inherit the land after Moses? (Deuteronomy 1:38)
Find it in Deuteronomy 1:38 (KJV).
3. What people chased Israel when they presumptuously went up to fight? (Deuteronomy 1:44)
Find it in Deuteronomy 1:44 (KJV).
Advanced Questions and Answers
Study this chapter’s wording, patterns, contrasts, and meaning in greater depth.
1. What principle joins impartial judging with the handling of difficult causes?
2. What contrast follows the spies’ report about the land?
3. How does Moses describe the LORD’s care during the wilderness journey?
4. How does the promised future of the children differ from the people’s fear for them?
5. Why is the later attempt to fight called presumptuous?
Notes
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