1 Chronicles — Chapter 23

📖 1 Chronicles — Chapter 23 (KJV)

Read the complete King James Version chapter below, then explore the passage sections, check what you remember, and keep your private study notes.

Go to the study guide ↓

Scripture source: Project Gutenberg KJV, ebook 10.

1 Chronicles 23:1 So when David was Rold and full of days, he made Solomon his son king over Israel.

1 Chronicles 23:2 And Rhe gathered together all the princes of Israel, with the priests and the Levites.

1 Chronicles 23:3 Now Rthe Levites were numbered from the age of thirty years and upward: and their number by their polls, man by man, was thirty and eight thousand.

1 Chronicles 23:4 Of which, Rtwenty and four thousand were to Tset forward the work of the house of the LORD; and six thousand were officers and judges:

1 Chronicles 23:5 Moreover four thousand were Rporters; and four thousand praised the LORD with the instruments which I made, said David, to praise therewith.

1 Chronicles 23:6 And David Rdivided them into Tcourses among the sons of Levi, namely, Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.

1 Chronicles 23:7 Of the RGershonites were, TLaadan, and Shimei.

1 Chronicles 23:8 The sons of Laadan; the chief was RJehiel, and Zetham, and Joel, three.

1 Chronicles 23:9 The sons of Shimei; Shelomith, and Haziel, and Haran, three. These were the chief of the fathers of Laadan.

1 Chronicles 23:10 And the sons of Shimei were, Jahath, TZina, and Jeush, and Beriah. These four were the sons of Shimei.

Zizah

1 Chronicles 23:11 And Jahath was the chief, and Zizah the second: but Jeush and Beriah Thad not many sons; therefore they were in one reckoning, according to their father’s house.

did not multiply sons

1 Chronicles 23:12 The Rsons of Kohath; Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel, four.

1 Chronicles 23:13 RThe sons of Amram; Aaron and Moses: and Aaron was separated, that he should sanctify the most holy things, he and his sons for ever, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister unto him, and to bless in his name for ever.

1 Chronicles 23:14 Now concerning Moses Rthe man of God, his sons were named of the tribe of Levi.

1 Chronicles 23:15 The sons of Moses were, RGershom, and Eliezer.

1 Chronicles 23:16 Of the sons of Gershom, RTShebuel was the chief.

1 Chr 24:20; 1 Chr 25:20
also called, Shubael

1 Chronicles 23:17 And the sons of Eliezer were, Rehabiah RTthe chief. And Eliezer had none other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were Tvery many.

1 Chr 26:25
the first
highly multiplied

1 Chronicles 23:18 Of the sons of Izhar; RTShelomith the chief.

1 Chr 24:22
also called, Shelomoth

1 Chronicles 23:19 Of the sons of RHebron; Jeriah the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth.

1 Chronicles 23:20 Of the sons of Uzziel; Micah the first and Jesiah the second.

1 Chronicles 23:21 The sons of RMerari; Mahli, and Mushi. The sons of Mahli; Eleazar, and Kish.

1 Chronicles 23:22 And Eleazar died, and Rhad no sons, but daughters: and their Tbrethren the sons of Kish took them.

1 Chronicles 23:23 The sons of Mushi; Mahli, and Eder, and RJeremoth, three.

1 Chronicles 23:24 These were Rthe sons of Levi after the house of their fathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the service of the house of the LORD, from the age of twenty years and upward.

1 Chronicles 23:25 For David said, RThe LORD God of Israel hath given rest unto his people, Tthat they may dwell in Jerusalem for ever:

1 Chr 22:18; 2 Sam 7:1,11
and he dwelleth in Jerusalem, etc

1 Chronicles 23:26 And also unto the Levites; they shall no more Rcarry the tabernacle, nor any vessels of it for the service thereof.

1 Chronicles 23:27 For Rby the last words of David the Levites were Tnumbered from twenty years old and above:

1 Chronicles 23:28 Because Ttheir Roffice was to wait on the sons of Aaron for the service of the house of the LORD, in the courts, and in the chambers, and in the purifying of all holy things, and the work of the service of the house of God;

1 Chr 18:17; Neh 11:24
their station was at the hand of the sons of Aaron

1 Chronicles 23:29 Both Rfor the shewbread, and for the fine flour for meat offering, and for the unleavened cakes, and for that which is baked in the Tpan, and for that which is fried, and for all manner of measure and size;

1 Chronicles 23:30 And to Rstand every morning to thank and praise the LORD, and likewise at even:

1 Chronicles 23:31 And to offer all burnt sacrifices unto the LORD Rin the sabbaths, in the new moons, and on the set feasts, by number, according to the order commanded unto them, continually before the LORD:

1 Chronicles 23:32 And that they should Rkeep the charge of the tabernacle of the congregation, and the charge of the holy place, and the charge of the sons of Aaron their brethren, in the service of the house of the LORD.

📚 Study This Chapter

📖 What We’re Reading

1 Chronicles 23:1–11 — Levites organized for service

🌱 What These Verses Teach Us

As David grows old, he establishes Solomon and organizes the Levites. Duties include work on God's house, judging, guarding, and praising. The family divisions provide an orderly structure for those responsibilities. The record shows that worship involves administration and shared work as well as music and public ceremony.

Key Truth: Order can support faithful shared service.

Check What You Remember

1. Whom did David make king? (1 Chronicles 23:1)

Choose one answer:

Find it in 1 Chronicles 23:1 (KJV).

2. How many Levites were initially counted from age thirty? (1 Chronicles 23:3)

Choose one answer:

Find it in 1 Chronicles 23:3 (KJV).

3. How many were assigned as porters? (1 Chronicles 23:5)

Choose one answer:

Find it in 1 Chronicles 23:5 (KJV).

📖 What We’re Reading

1 Chronicles 23:12–23 — Families and distinct responsibilities

🌱 What These Verses Teach Us

The family lines include Aaron and Moses, with Aaron's distinctive priestly responsibilities stated plainly. Moses' descendants remain within Levi's tribe. The genealogy distinguishes roles without making every descendant of a famous leader a priest. Service follows the appointed responsibility rather than personal fame or assumed entitlement.

Key Truth: Honor the responsibilities actually entrusted to each person.

Check What You Remember

1. Who was separated to sanctify the most holy things? (1 Chronicles 23:13)

Choose one answer:

Find it in 1 Chronicles 23:13 (KJV).

2. Who were Moses' sons? (1 Chronicles 23:15)

Choose one answer:

Find it in 1 Chronicles 23:15 (KJV).

3. Who were Merari's sons? (1 Chronicles 23:21)

Choose one answer:

Find it in 1 Chronicles 23:21 (KJV).

📖 What We’re Reading

1 Chronicles 23:24–32 — Service changes with the setting

🌱 What These Verses Teach Us

With the people settled, the Levites no longer need to carry the tabernacle. Their duties now support the house's worship, offerings, supplies, and regular thanksgiving. The later count includes those aged twenty and upward. The work changes with its setting while its purpose remains service to the LORD.

Key Truth: Changing circumstances call for thoughtful faithful service.

Check What You Remember

1. From what age were the Levites counted by David's last words? (1 Chronicles 23:27)

Choose one answer:

Find it in 1 Chronicles 23:27 (KJV).

2. What were they no longer to carry? (1 Chronicles 23:26)

Choose one answer:

Find it in 1 Chronicles 23:26 (KJV).

3. When were they to stand to thank and praise the LORD? (1 Chronicles 23:30)

Choose one answer:

Find it in 1 Chronicles 23:30 (KJV).

Related Scripture (KJV)

Psalms 92:2 — The psalm connects morning and nighttime with remembering God's goodness.

This related passage is selected for its connection with this chapter. It is separate from the chapter text.

Reflect and Apply

How can your service adapt to changed circumstances while remaining faithful?

Advanced Questions and Answers

Study this chapter’s wording, patterns, contrasts, and meaning in greater depth.

1. How do the four stated assignments account for the initial thirty-eight thousand Levites?

Choose one answer:

Read 1 Chronicles 23:4 (KJV)

2. Why are Jeush and Beriah in one reckoning?

Choose one answer:

Read 1 Chronicles 23:11 (KJV)

3. How does the chapter distinguish Aaron from Moses’ sons?

Choose one answer:

Read 1 Chronicles 23:14 (KJV)

4. How does rest change the Levites’ service?

Choose one answer:

Read 1 Chronicles 23:26 (KJV)

5. What pattern of daily and appointed worship concludes the duties?

Choose one answer:

Read 1 Chronicles 23:31 (KJV)

Notes

Write what you want to remember, questions to explore, or Scriptures to look up later. Your saved notes are private to your account.

Loading your notes…

Keep your notes in your account

Create a free account or sign in to save your notes and return to them later.

Create a Free Account Sign In

After setting up your account, sign in and return to this chapter to save your notes.


Chapter Navigation

Go to passage

← 1 Chronicles 22 | 1 Chronicles Contents | 1 Chronicles 24 →