Deuteronomy — Chapter 24

📖 Deuteronomy — Chapter 24 (KJV)

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Scripture source: Project Gutenberg KJV, ebook 10.

Deuteronomy 24:1 When a man Rhath taken a wife, and married her, and it come to pass that she find no favour in his eyes, because he hath found Tsome uncleanness in her: then let him write her a bill of Tdivorcement, and give it in her hand, and send her out of his house.

Deut 21:15; Deut 22:13
matter of nakedness
cutting off

Deuteronomy 24:2 And when she is departed out of his house, Rshe may go and be another man’s wife.

Deuteronomy 24:3 And if the latter husband hate her, and write her a bill of divorcement, and giveth it in her hand, and sendeth her out of his house; or if the latter husband die, which took her to be his wife;

Deuteronomy 24:4 RHer former husband, which sent her away, may not take her again to be his wife, after that she is defiled; for that is abomination before the LORD: and thou shalt not cause the land to sin, which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance.

Deuteronomy 24:5 When Ra man hath taken a new wife, he shall not go out to war, Tneither shall he be charged with any business: but he shall be free at home one year, and shall cheer up his wife which he hath taken.

Deut 20:7; Gen 2:24
not any thing shall pass upon him

Deuteronomy 24:6 No man Rshall take the nether or the upper millstone to pledge: for he taketh a man’s life to pledge.

Deuteronomy 24:7 If a man be Rfound stealing any of his brethren of the children of Israel, and maketh merchandise of him, or selleth him; then that thief shall die; and thou shalt put evil away from among you.

Deuteronomy 24:8 Take heed in the plague of leprosy, that thou observe diligently, and do according to all that the priests the Levites shall teach you: as I commanded them, so ye shall observe to do.

Deuteronomy 24:9 RRemember what the LORD thy God did unto Miriam by the way, after that ye were come forth out of Egypt.

Deuteronomy 24:10 RWhen thou dost Tlend thy brother any thing, thou shalt not go into his house to fetch his pledge.

Deut 15:8
lend the loan of any thing to, etc

Deuteronomy 24:11 Thou shalt stand abroad, and the man to whom thou dost lend shall bring out the pledge abroad unto thee.

Deuteronomy 24:12 RAnd if the man be poor, thou shalt not sleep with his pledge:

Deuteronomy 24:13 In any case thou shalt Rdeliver him the pledge again when the sun goeth down, that he may sleep in his own raiment, and bless thee: and it shall be righteousness unto thee before the LORD thy God.

Deuteronomy 24:14 Thou shalt not oppress an hired servant that is poor and needy, whether he be of thy brethren, or of thy strangers that are in thy land within thy gates:

Deuteronomy 24:15 RAt his day thou shalt give him his hire, neither shall the sun go down upon it; for he is poor, and Tsetteth his heart upon it: lest he cry against thee unto the LORD, and it be sin unto thee.

Lev 19:13; Prov 3:27-28
lifteth his soul unto it

Deuteronomy 24:16 The fathers shall not be put to death for the children, neither shall the children be put to death for the fathers: every man shall be put to death for his own sin.

Deuteronomy 24:17 Thou shalt not Rpervert the judgment of the stranger, nor of the fatherless; nor take a widow’s raiment to pledge:

Deuteronomy 24:18 But thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in Egypt, and the LORD thy God redeemed thee thence: therefore I command thee to do this thing.

Deuteronomy 24:19 RWhen thou cuttest down thine harvest in thy field, and hast forgot a sheaf in the field, thou shalt not go again to fetch it: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow: that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all the work of thine hands.

Deuteronomy 24:20 When thou beatest thine olive tree, thou shalt not Tgo over the boughs again: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow.

bough it after thee

Deuteronomy 24:21 When thou Rgatherest the grapes of thy vineyard, thou shalt not glean it Tafterward: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow.

Deuteronomy 24:22 And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt: therefore I command thee to do this thing.

📚 Study This Chapter

📖 What We’re Reading

Deuteronomy 24:1–9 — Household changes and limits on taking pledges

🌱 What These Verses Teach Us

The chapter restricts remarriage in the described divorce case, grants a new husband a year at home, and protects essential household equipment from seizure as a pledge.

Key Truth: A creditor's claim is limited by the neighbor's basic needs.

Check What You Remember

1. How long was a newly married man free to remain at home? (Deuteronomy 24:5)

Choose one answer:

Find it in Deuteronomy 24:5 (KJV).

2. What essential equipment could not be taken as a pledge? (Deuteronomy 24:6)

Choose one answer:

Find it in Deuteronomy 24:6 (KJV).

3. Whose experience of leprosy was Israel told to remember? (Deuteronomy 24:9)

Choose one answer:

Find it in Deuteronomy 24:9 (KJV).

📖 What We’re Reading

Deuteronomy 24:10–16 — Respect for borrowers and workers

🌱 What These Verses Teach Us

A lender must wait outside the borrower's house and return a poor person's garment. Hired workers must be paid promptly, and guilt is not transferred between parent and child.

Key Truth: Need and poverty do not remove a neighbor's dignity.

Check What You Remember

1. Where was a lender to wait for a pledge? (Deuteronomy 24:11)

Choose one answer:

Find it in Deuteronomy 24:11 (KJV).

2. When was a poor person's pledge to be restored? (Deuteronomy 24:13)

Choose one answer:

Find it in Deuteronomy 24:13 (KJV).

3. When should a hired servant receive wages? (Deuteronomy 24:15)

Choose one answer:

Find it in Deuteronomy 24:15 (KJV).

📖 What We’re Reading

Deuteronomy 24:17–22 — Justice and gleaning

🌱 What These Verses Teach Us

The stranger, fatherless, and widow must receive just treatment and access to what remains from harvest. Israel's memory of slavery supplies a reason for these commands.

Key Truth: Remembering deliverance should encourage justice and generosity.

Check What You Remember

1. Whose garment could not be taken as a pledge? (Deuteronomy 24:17)

Choose one answer:

Find it in Deuteronomy 24:17 (KJV).

2. Should a forgotten sheaf be retrieved from the field? (Deuteronomy 24:19)

Choose one answer:

Find it in Deuteronomy 24:19 (KJV).

3. For which three groups were gleanings left? (Deuteronomy 24:19)

Choose one answer:

Find it in Deuteronomy 24:19 (KJV).

Advanced Questions and Answers

Study this chapter’s wording, patterns, contrasts, and meaning in greater depth.

1. What purpose accompanies the new husband’s year free from public duties?

Choose one answer:

Read Deuteronomy 24:5 (KJV)

2. Why are millstones forbidden as a pledge?

Choose one answer:

Read Deuteronomy 24:6 (KJV)

3. How do the pledge rules protect the borrower’s home and overnight need?

Choose one answer:

Read Deuteronomy 24:13 (KJV)

4. Why must a poor worker receive wages before sunset?

Choose one answer:

Read Deuteronomy 24:15 (KJV)

5. Who benefits from the forgotten sheaf and remaining olives and grapes?

Choose one answer:

Read Deuteronomy 24:19 (KJV)

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